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arxiv:2508.19308

Infant Cry Detection In Noisy Environment Using Blueprint Separable Convolutions and Time-Frequency Recurrent Neural Network

Published on Aug 26, 2025
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Abstract

A lightweight infant cry detection method uses blueprint separable convolutions, time-frequency recurrent neural networks, and attention mechanisms to achieve superior performance under various noise conditions.

AI-generated summary

Infant cry detection is a crucial component of baby care system. In this paper, we propose a lightweight and robust method for infant cry detection. The method leverages blueprint separable convolutions to reduce computational complexity, and a time-frequency recurrent neural network for adaptive denoising. The overall framework of the method is structured as a multi-scale convolutional recurrent neural network, which is enhanced by efficient spatial attention mechanism and contrast-aware channel attention module, and acquire local and global information from the input feature of log Mel-spectrogram. Multiple public datasets are adopted to create a diverse and representative dataset, and environmental corruption techniques are used to generate the noisy samples encountered in real-world scenarios. Results show that our method exceeds many state-of-the-art methods in accuracy, F1-score, and complexity under various signal-to-noise ratio conditions. The code is at https://github.com/fhfjsd1/ICD_MMSP.

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